A New York State public health law that requires a hospital to provide each patient or legal guardian with an opportunity to identify a caregiver prior to discharge. If the patient is discharged directly home, the caregiver may be trained in after-care tasks.
Before leaving the hospital, staff will contact the designated caregiver to provide instructions in all after-care tasks. This will often include instructions on your medications, follow up appointments and other important information regarding the recovery. We encourage caregivers to visit during special designated daily times for instruction on after-care tasks – and to ask questions and receive answers. Designated caregiver visiting hours are 7 days per week:
If a designated caregiver is unavailable during those hours, efforts will be made to accommodate.
For more information on the law, please refer to this link: https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2015/s676
A caregiver can be anyone (such as a relative, partner, friend or neighbor) who will be helping the patient recover after they leave the hospital. The patient must sign a consent for the staff to provide personal health information to this person upon admission to the hospital.
A caregiver will need to provide contact information (name, telephone #, email address) and be available to receive instructions from the hospital staff about any after-care tasks.
No, patients can decline to designate a caregiver. Instructions related to after-care assistance will always be given to the patient and any available family/support person prior to leaving the hospital.
- Be present and available
- Remove clutter
- Arrange furniture so that it is easy to move around
- Secure or remove throw rugs
- Secure all hand rails
- Use non-slip mats in the bathtub and shower
- Improve lighting - use nightlights in bathrooms and hallways
- Make sure the patient has non–slip footwear with rubber soles and a closed back
- Keep a list of emergency numbers by the phone
Complications are rare but important to follow some rules to reduce the risks of:
Infection prevention:
- Help keep surgical incision clean and dry
- Wash hands frequently
- Observe for redness, drainage, odor
- Follow additional instructions as directed
Constipation prevention & management:
- Encourage 6-8 glasses of water each day
- Assist with food preparation to include fresh fruits and vegetables
- Encourage exercise and walking
- Review medications
There are numerous strategies available to help manage pain following surgery.
- Review medications
- Be aware of side effects (nausea, vomiting, constipation, itch and/or rash)
- Assist with cold therapy application
- Remind patients of positioning, activity and rest
Depending on the patient’s procedure, physical therapy may be required for the patient’s recovery.
- Review exercises
- Educate on safe mobility
- Help prepare for therapy sessions at home
- Visit the HSS Rehabilitation for more information
After surgery certain medical equipment is helpful. Staff may recommend specific equipment with the patient.
- Assist with use of durable medical equipment
- Observe for safety
- Encourage exercise and walking
- Review medications